Chevron in Kazakhstan
Chevron Corporation, based in San Ramon, California
is one of the world's leading integrated energy companies, with subsidiaries
that conduct business worldwide. The company is involved in virtually every
facet of the energy industry including exploring for, producing and
transporting crude oil and natural gas; refining, marketing and distributing
transportation fuels and lubricants; manufacturing and selling petrochemical
products; generating power and producing geothermal energy; providing energy
efficiency solutions; and developing the energy resources of the future,
including biofuels.
With the formation of the Tengizchevroil (TCO) Joint
Venture partnership in 1993, Chevron became the first major Western oil company
to enter the newly independent Kazakhstan. Over the past 27 years, Chevron and
the Republic of Kazakhstan have worked in partnership to develop the country’s
long-term energy potential.
Chevron has a 50% interest in TCO. Estimated oil in place
in the Tengiz field is 3.2 billion metric tons (25.5 billion barrels) with 200
million metric tons (1.6 billion barrels) in the Korolev field. Total
recoverable crude oil in the Tengiz and Korolev fields is estimated to be 890
million to 1.37 billion metric tons (7.1 to 10.9 billion barrels). TCO completed its Sour Gas Injection and
Second-Generation Plant (SGI/SGP) expansion project in 2008, which brought
daily production capacity to approximately 75 000 metric tons per day (600 000
barrels) of crude oil and 22 million cubic meters per day (750 mmscf) of
natural gas.
In 2016, TCO Partners announced approval for the final
investment decision of the Future Growth Project - Wellhead Pressure Management
Project (FGP-WPMP), the next major expansion of the Tengiz oil field. Based on
TCO’s highly successful SGI/SGP expansion project, FGP will expand production
by approximately 12 million tons per year/260 000 barrels per day to about 39
million tons per year/850 000 barrels per day.
From 1993 through 1H 2020, TCO made direct financial
payments of over $150 billion to Kazakhstani entities, including Kazakhstani
employees’ salaries, purchases of Kazakhstani goods and services, tariffs and
fees paid to state-owned companies, profit distributions to Kazakhstani
shareholder and taxes and royalties paid to the government.
Chevron also holds an 18% equity stake in the Karachaganak
field, one of the world's largest oil and gas condensate reserves. Karachaganak Petroleum Operating B.V. (KPO)
is managing the development and development of the field, which has an
estimated hydrocarbon reserves of 13.6 billion barrels of condensate and 59.4
trillion cubic feet of gas.
Since 1997, KPO partners have invested more than US $26,6
billion in the development of the Karachaganak field, using the most advanced
industrial technologies in order to maximize sustainable economic
benefits. From 1998 till end of June
2020 KPO direct payments to RoK budget were more than $19 billion.
Chevron is the largest private shareholder (15%) in the
Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) which operates a 1 505 km crude oil export
pipeline extending from the Tengiz Field to the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk,
Russia. The CPC pipeline, with its
completion of the Expansion Project in December 2017, has a nominal capacity of
around 1.4 million barrels per day. Over 90% of the oil transported comes from
Tengiz, Karachaganak and Kashagan fields located in Kazakhstan.
Chevron is supporting Kazakhstan’s goal to diversify the
country’s economy. Since 2003, the company has owned and operated a
polyethylene pipe plant in Atyrau. In addition to the polyethylene pipe, the
plant also produces metal-plastic and thermoplastic pipes used in heating and
hot water supply systems.
Chevron develops energy with a commitment to protecting the
safety and health of people and safeguarding the environment. Since 2000, TCO
has invested over $3.2 billion in environmental protection activities, with
total air emissions generated per ton of oil produced, decreasing by 76%. Since assuming the operatorship of
Karachaganak in 1998, KPO has invested $417 million in specific environmental
protection measures to improve the environmental performance of the field.
Chevron is committed to Kazakhstan’s efforts to increase
the use of Kazakhstani goods and services and is supporting local content
development through its affiliates at TCO and KPO.
KPO continues to focus on its efforts to recruit from West
Kazakhstan and other regions of Kazakhstan. According to local Content in
personnel data for Q2 2020, local employees filled 96% of the venture’s
skilled, clerical and professional positions. At the managerial level 81% of
positions are filled by local employees. There are around 4 000 employees
working for KPO. More than 5 100 Kazakh vendors are currently registered on
KPO’s supplier database. Since beginning of the FPSA in 1997, the local content
level in all contracts assigned exceeded $8,03 billion.
Tengizchevroil focuses on building the capabilities of its
employees and contractors. More than 45 000 Kazakhstanis worked on FGP-WPMP,
which is 91% of the total project workforce in Kazakhstan. TCO has engaged
Kazakhstani entities to participate in FGP-WPMP in engineering, procurement and
fabrication services and has pre-screened over 2 330 Kazakhstani companies and
pre-qualified more than 1 260 companies. FGP-WPMP KC Spend since project start
reached almost $9.8 billion.
TCO has invested more than $34.9 billion on Kazakhstani
goods and services since 1993.
Chevron’s community engagement programs are strategic
investments in building strong communities. For example, since 1993, TCO has
invested over $2 billion to fund social projects and programs in Atyrau Oblast
for the community and employees.
Chevron is proud of its successes based on its strong partnerships with government and the people of Kazakhstan.
Link to the company’s website: https://www.chevron.com/